Jul 23, 2014

How-To Upload myBRO Device Certificate and Private Key

I made this write ups for the request of my guest readers who has having a hard time on uploading their myBRO DV235T device certificate and private key aka the Green Packet 4G wireless broadband WiMAX CPEs. Let me tell you that this WiMAX modem have different flavor, the first firmware release and being loaded by PLDT/Smart Telco were version: v2.10.14-g1.0.6-smart then v2.10.14-g1.0.7-smart and next is v2.10.14-g1.0.8-smart similarly there is also stock firmware of Green Packet which is used by subscriber/s and Netizen who are avid of getting the full access to this device such as the web_update-2_3G-v2.10.14-g1.0.4-gp and the web_update-3_5G-v2.10.14-g.1.0.5-gp all of this said firmwares work for this tutorial.

This guide will help you upload your myBRO DV235T Green Packet 4G WiMAX modem broadband device certificate and private key only via any web browser will do.

First, open any web browser such as Firefox, IE, SeaMonkey or any other similar browser and point to https://192.168.15.1 if you are using PLDT/Smart Firmware and https://10.1.1.254 if your device is loaded with Green Packet stock firmware.


Once you are login to the graphical user interface (gui) as the above screenshot, navigate your mouse  on the left Main Menu point to WIMAX menu  it will prompt you the sub-menu on Authentication Setting.On the Authentication Mode drop down and select User and Device Authentication. Just leave the below setting that has check/tick.


Next, on the EAP Supplicant just follow the Screenshot above I hope it is very clear to you on how to fill up the following space provided make sure your MAC address the colon (:) is omitted, then upload the device certificate wmx_client_ca.pem  likewise the private key wmx_priv_key.key.


Scrolling down, on the Options Menu please do not forget to untick or uncheck the Ignore Cert Verification and then click the Save button to apply the changes you have done.


Finally, go back to Main Menu, navigate your mouse and point  it to Network menu, then on the WAN sub-menu. Locate the space provided labeled with Clone MAC Address as what the snapshot show you. You can now input your desired MAC Address make it sure that the colon (:) now is not omitted. Again scroll down hit the button Save, your myBRO DV235T 4G WiMAX broadband modem will now reboot in 70 seconds. Login again on the stated IP addresses to your corresponding firmware now you are connected. Enjoy!

Jul 15, 2014

How-To : myBRO Device Certificate and Private Key Retrieval

As of June 26, 2014 the PLDT/Smart Telco 4G wireless Internet Service Provider made its first clearing operation on its network and wireless system to eliminate the country's number one rampant in cloning the 4G wireless broadband CPEs. According to this forum the usual MAC address base authentication of the SMART myBRO 4G wireless modem is no long effective as of the said date, this is because the AAA is already been implemented such as the Device Certificate + Private Key + MAC address, if this three is not much on your Green Packet device such as DV235T and OX230 then you will no longer be welcome to the network. In short you will be denied to access to the Smart 4G Base Station, there's no way for you to use even the proxy server to bypass their portal.

Here's simple step on how to retrieve your myBRO 4G wireless broadband modem device certificate, private key and the mac address either via telnet or ssh make sure to enable port 23 or 22 to be able to get this terminal open.

Once you are login to the command line interface (cli) e.g. telnet or ssh, just type this following command respectively.

cd /etc


The ls /etc command is to view the list directory of the /etc now you will be able to see the filename wmx_client_ca.pem this is the device certificate and the wmx_priv_key.key filename  is the private key.

cat wmx_client_ca.pem


cat wmx_priv_key.key


After you have viewed the device certificate and the private key in plain text, you can copy paste this to notepad and save it as wmx_client_ca.pem, wmx_priv_key.key filename respectively. Now you already successfully retrieved your myBRO device certificate likewise the private key.

Additionally, the next command is if you wanted to retrieve your myBRO 4G wireless broadband WAN MAC address just type this command and you will prompted your device WAN MAC.

sncfg get WAN_MAC


I have included this extra screenshot because of some myBRO 4G Wireless broadband CPEs their device certificate and private key are hidden, just like on this screen. The Green Packet equipment which Chipset is MediaTek is embedded with Linux OS and therefore it is equip with tiny all in one Busybox you can use the tool to unhide the device certificate and the private key.

Jul 14, 2014

CIDG 7 seized P300K worth of LTE modems

Thursday, June 26, 2014

THE Criminal Investigation and Detection Group (CIDG) entrapped four persons for allegedly selling Internet modems without authority from a telecommunication company.


Some P300,000 worth of modems, antennas and cable cords for Internet installation were confiscated by the operatives Wednesday afternoon in Mandaue City.

The suspects work as sub-contractors for Globe Telecom.

The are identified as Israel John Brigoli Abenir, 25; Lemuel Galinato, 22; Orlando Rizaldo Mula, 27; and Roy Gonzales Aguelo, 45.

CIDG 7 Deputy Chief Fermin Armendarez explained that the sub-contractors install modems for clients to have Internet connections.

Globe

The operation was conducted based on the report of Globe Telecom Security Officer Ramil Manlosa.

Manlosa said his job is to monitor their customers’ Internet connection through their website.

Manlosa told police that he found modems being sold online while he was browsing the Internet last June 19.

He then informed Globe Telecom Security Head Manolito Zapata, who instructed the former to coordinate with the police.

Armendarez said Long-Term Evolution (LTE) modems cannot be sold because these are given for free to Globe Telecom Internet subscribers.

Armendarez led the entrpament at 3 p.m. in Barangay Labogon, Mandaue City.

Through the online website selling the modems, Manlosa ordered 20 gadgets.

He was immediately contacted by the administrator of the website.

Each modem was reportedly sold for P5,000.

But Manlosa said a modem costs about P10,000.

SPO1 Jackson Rivera acted as the buyer.

He met the four suspects during the delivery of the sold items.

As soon as the suspects handed Manlosa’s order, the other CIDG 7 operatives swooped down on the suspects.

LTE

Recovered from Abenir were nine LTE modems with power cord and five LTE antennas with a total market value of P90,000.

Seized from Galinato was an LTE modem worth P10,000.

Mula and Aguelo were also caught with 10 LTE modems with power cord, 10 LTE antennas, and 10 LAN cords worth P100,000.

It was only after the entrapment that Globe Telecom found out that the four suspects were working as their sub-contractors.

The modems that were sold were supposed to be distributed to Globe Telecom’s subscribers for their Internet installation.

Reporters tried to get a statement from any of the four suspects but they all declined to be interviewed.

A complaint for estafa is expected to be filed against the suspects.

They are currently detained at the CIDG 7 stockade. - Sunstar

Jun 21, 2014

8866 2288 6600 8800 9966 7700

Ever heard of domains such as 8866.org, 2288.org, 6600.org, 8800.org, 9966.org, and 7700.org? Me neither -- well, at least not until recently.


The latest zero-day exploit, which affects Microsoft Word, drops a Trojan that tries to connect to a host at 3322.org. Turns out that these particular domains are IP forwarders -- e.g. they let you register any available host at the domain and forward traffic to whichever IP address you prefer. Sounds like a great way for cyber criminals to keep their real attack systems on the move.

I learned about this over at F-Secure, where they explain a bit more about these domains.

When you see these domains in your URL filtering or Web access logs they should send up gigantic red flags in your mind. In my opinion they should be completely blocked unless you have a real good reason not to block them. Better safe than sorry. You can check this forum the Exploits that leads to Trojan Perkesh.

Jun 19, 2014

P&T Luxembourg Tests Alcatel-Lucent’s Zero-Touch Vectoring

P&T Luxembourg is testing Alcatel-Lucent's Zero-Touch Vectoring to evaluate how the technology can help the operator meet the national government’s "Ultra High BroadBand" plan - which aims at providing all Luxembourg residents with broadband speeds of 100 Mbps downstream and 50 Mbps upstream by 2015.

VDSL2 Vectoring is a noise-cancelling technology that removes the interference between the multiple VDSL2 lines, so that each VDSL2 line can operate at its best and deliver higher data transmission speeds. P&T Luxembourg is already deploying Alcatel-Lucent’s GPON and P2P-based fiber access solution. http://www.alcatel-lucent.com

In October 2012, Alcatel-Lucent introduced new signal processing software developed by Bell Labs that promises to shake up the business model for VDSL2.

The new ‘Zero Touch Vectoring’capability eliminates the need to upgrade every CPE in a copper node whenever the first customer opts for faster broadband access delivered over a VDSL2 vectored line. Previously, a carrier choosing to deploy VDSL2 Vectoring was required to upgrade every modem on the network in order to properly handle the crosstalk elimination.

Alcatel-Lucent introduced the first commercial VDSL2 Vectoring solution in September 2011, delivering 100 Mbps over existing copper loop lengths of 400 meters. VDSL2 vectoring uses digital signal processing to remove crosstalk between copper pairs in a bundle, similar to noise cancellation in headphones. From line cards at the central office or DSLAM, the system measures the crosstalk from all the lines in the bundle and then generates an anti-phase signal to cancel out the noise. Alcatel-Lucent developed its own chipset and software. The VDSL2 vectoring is delivered via a 48-port Board Level Vectoring card, a 48-port System Level Vectoring card, and a Vector Processing card supporting up to 384 ports.

Path traversal in TP-LINK WR740 and possibly others

Summary

TP-Link WR740 routers are vulnerable to a path traversal vulnerability on the web administration interface. Unauthenticated users are able to read any file from the device.

Description

Models: WR740N, WR740ND and possibly others.
Update: People have been reporting on forums that models WR743ND,WR842ND,WA-901ND,WR941N,WR941ND,WR1043ND,WR2543ND,MR3220,MR3020,WR841N are also based on the same HTTP daemon but we haven't been able to test it ourselves.
Firmware: 3.12.11 Build 111130 Rel.55312n and possibly others
Date: 26/05/2012
Severity: High
Impact: Disclosure of configuration and password files.
Attack vector: Remote. No auth required.
Solution: N/A

The router TP-Link WR740ND/WR740N has a HTTP server running on port 80 handling the web management interface.

There exists a path traversal vulnerability in the URI "/help" that allows attackers to read any file including configurations.

It is possible to read other configuration files if the services have been configured previously. (No-IP, DyDNS, Samba, NFS)

POC


After further research we discovered that the URL was posted before on some russian forum, but not mentioned as a vulnerability and specifying another model.

Paulino Calderón
calderon()websec.mx

Jun 17, 2014

Technology Used Primarily for Next Generation Network/FTTH

With the progress in the Technology, larger bandwidths are required with the increasing complexities. Corporate Units, homes offices, ATM has forced FSAN group to look for better technologies. FSAN initiated the Gigabite Passive Optical Network (GPON) Standardization work in the Year 2001, for designing networks offering high data transmission with a transmission capacity as high as 1Gbps.. Another specialized feature of GPON is that it offers coverage data and voice service upto 2.5 Gbps, and so gives a big advantage over the other available schemes.

GPON:


EPON:


Ethernet equipment vendors formed Ethernet in the First Mile Alliance (EFMA) to work on a architecture for FTTH as Ethernet is a dominant protocol in Local Area Network. EPON based FTTH was adopted by IEEE standard IEEE802.3ah in September 2004. Adopting Ethernet technology in the access network would make uniform protocol at the customer end simplifying the network management. Single protocol in Local Area Network, Access Network and Backbone network enables easy rollout of FTTH.

EPON standards networking community renamed the term ‘last mile’ to ‘first mile’ to symbolize its importance and significance access part of the network. EFM introduced the concept of Ethernet Passive Optical Networks (EPONs), in which a point to multipoint (P2MP) network topology is implemented with passive optical splitters.

EPON, is largely vendor-driven standard and it is fundamentally similar to ATM-PON but transports Ethernet frames/packets instead of ATM cells. It specified minimum standardization and product differentiation, also it has decided not to standardize the Bandwidth allocation algorithm (DBA), TDM and ATM support, Security, Authentication, WDM Overlay Plan, support for Analog Video Protection, Diagnostics, Monitoring,, Compliance with existing OSS leaving these to the vendors to choose the best.

Multiple Ports / Flexible 100Base-FX Fiber Optical connective for Distance Extension Solution

Functional re-evolution! Enhanced Management Features PLANET FGSW-2624SF Managed Fiber Switch has excellent reputation from FTTx Service Providers by offering multiple high-speed fiber ports and high flexibility in network deployment. To bring users better and better performed Ethernet networking, PLANET introduces FGSW-2624SF update version with minor changes in hardware but greatly promoted management functions in firmware. The FGSW-2624SF features highly secure SSL function, Telnet command line management mode, and SNMP 4 RMON Groups (Statistics, History, Alarm and Event) besides the existing user-friendly WEB management interface.For L2 / L4 switching management, Q-in-Q (Double Tag) VLAN is included to fit the increasing demand in Metro Access application; IP DSCP QoS priority is also featured to enhance the VoIP streaming in the fiber-optic network. With these advanced networking features, the FGSW-2624F is most suitable for long-distance fiber-optic network deployment like IP surveillance system, campus, distance learning, FTTx, MDU (Multi-Dwelling Unit), MTU (Multi-Tenant Unit) and Metro markets.

Key Features:
  • WEB / SSL / Telnet / SNMP Management
  • IEEE 802.1Q / Q-in-Q VLAN
  • IEEE 802.1w RSTP protocol / IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation
  • IGMP Snooping v1, v2 and Query mode
  • IP DSCP QoS and Bandwidth Control
  • Layer 2 / 3 / 4 ACL and Port Security
  • SNMP v1 / v2c and 4 RMON Groups
Application:
With 24 100Base-FX SFP ports and 2 Gigabit TP/SFP combo ports, the switch provides a cost-effective, high-performance for FTTx solutions. To build a network solution of FTTH (Fiber to the Home) or FTTC (Fiber to the Curb) for ISPs and FTTB (Fiber to the Building) for enterprise, the various distances of SFP (small-form factor) and Bidi (WDM) transceivers are optional for customers. Compared with traditional fiber switch that equipped fixed distance (2Km) and connection mode (SC only), the 24 SFP ports provides flexible solution for ISPs and enterprises. In addition, the two Gigabit TP/SFP combo ports can be used as uplink port which connects to the data centers and backbones.

Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP)

Small form-factor pluggable (SFP) is a specification for a new generation of optical modular transceivers. The devices are designed for use with small form factor (SFF) connectors, and offer high speed and physical compactness. They are hot-swappable.


SFP transceivers are expected to perform at data speeds of up to five gigabits per second (5 Gbps), and possibly higher. Because SFP modules can be easily interchanged, electro-optical or fiber optic networks can be upgraded and maintained more conveniently than has been the case with traditional soldered-in modules. Rather than replacing an entire circuit board containing several soldered-in modules, a single module can be removed and replaced for repair or upgrading. This can result in a substantial cost savings, both in maintenance and in upgrading efforts.

Several companies have formed a consortium supporting the use of SFP transceivers to meet their common objectives of broad bandwidth, small physical size and mass, and ease of removal and replacement.

Jun 14, 2014

Passive Optical LAN (POL) : The Future LAN

Technology has began a transformation into the new age with passive optical lan. Take your business into the green zone by taking advantage of this modern updated way of replacing the old copper wires with modern fiber optics. Among the industry of upgrades.


As things move so fast that the world cannot keep up with the changing technology, POL makes a progressive attempt at reducing power consumption. First you need to understand this is the most green initiative around. POLwill save in your energy costs providing a very important money saving method for any business. While the cost of power is saved on a day to day basis, there will be a longer lasting effect for the longevity of your equipment. In respect to fiber optics the POL will bring about nearly five times more life that once existed with the old standby copper.

The benefits of the new fiber optic systems will not only be in the longer life they provide but in the speed they are able to add to any older system. In an economy that seems to flounder in an attempt to survive saving money in Capital expense ( CapEX ) and operating costs (OpeX ) are some of the top rated needs for all businesses. One source of money saving potential will come with the amount of heat and power that are eliminated using the POL deployment as opposed to copper wires.


With the technology you are provided the efficient fiber optic connectivity to any and all Ethernet end points. Bringing about a simplified LAN as this system replaces copper infrastructures with its POL. The new installation not only saves on the amount of heat generated and power needed but can save a business in space due to the compact design of the new POL, which in turn will save more money.


Installation of the passive optical lan will simplify your operations to a much easier manageable rate of working by the elimination of the necessary fees charged annually for licensing and service of the traditional system. With this form of passive optical network you receive the simplest, safest and most secure series of possibilities that the market offers at this time.


Passive Optical Lan is tested and a proven technology, more than 1 Million ONT has been shipped and Joint Interoperability Test Command (JITC) approval lays groundwork for U.S. Department of Defense to immediately begin deployments of Motorola’s proven all optical LAN solution.

Jun 5, 2014

Understanding Fiber optic cables

Transcript I find this a fascinating object: Its a fiber optic cable for a stereo. If I shine this laser pointer down the cable, it guides the light out the other end. These cables are used to connect our world today, and are capable of transmitting information across countries and oceans, but first, let me show you how it works.


I have a bucket that I modified with a window in front. And on the other side, I put a stopper in this hole right here. I have a bottle of propylene glycol with a just a little bit of creamer in it. A ring stand. And, of course, a laser pointer. Now keep your eye on this plug when I turn out the lights.

That's wonderful! The light follows the liquid's flow all the way to the bucket! Amazing. It does this because of total internal reflection.

As the light enters the stream it is reflected as soon as it hits the interface between air and liquid. You can see here the first reflection, and then the second and the third. This occurs because there's a difference between the index of refraction of the guide material - here propylene glycol - and the outside - air in this case.

Recall that any time light strikes a surface it can either be absorbed by the material, reflected from it or pass into and through it - the latter we call refraction. Its easier to see from a top view. Reflection and refraction can happen at the same time, but if a light ray hits the surface at an angle greater than the critical angle it will be completely reflected and not refracted. For this propylene glycol and air system as long as a beam hits the surface at an angle greater than 44.35 degrees measured from the normal it will propagate down the stream via total internal reflection.

To create this same effect in an optical fiber engineers create a core of glass - usually pure silicon dioxide - and an outside layer called "cladding" which they also typically make from silicon dioxide, but with bits of boron or germanium to decrease its index of refraction. A one percent difference is enough to make a fiber work.

To make such a long, thin piece of glass engineers heat a large glass preform. Its center is the pure core glass and the outside the cladding. They then draw or ÃŽ„pull‘ a fiber by winding the melt onto a wheel at speeds up to 1600 meters per second. Typically these drawing towers are several stories tall: The height allows the fiber to cool before being wound onto a drum.

One of the greatest engineering achievements was the first ocean-spanning fiber optic cable. Called TAT-8 it extended from Tuckerton, New Jersey following the ocean floor over 3,500 miles until branching out to Widemouth, England and Penmarch, France. Engineers designed the cable carefully to survive on the ocean floor. At its center lies the core. Less that a tenth of an inch in diameter it contained six optical fibers wrapped around a central steel wire. They embedded this in an elastomer to cushion the fibers; surround it with steel strands, and then seal it inside a copper cylinder to protect it from water. The final cable was less than an inch in diameter, yet it could handle some 40,000 simultaneous phone calls.

The essence of how they send information through a fiber optical cable is very simple. I could have a pre-arranged code with someone at the end - perhaps we'll use Morse code - and I just block the laser so that the person at that end sees flashes that communicate a message. To transmit an analog signal like voice from a phone call along the cable engineers use pulse code modulation.

We take an analog signal and cut it up into sections and then approximate the wave's loudness or amplitude as best we can. We want to make this a digital signal, which means discrete values of loudness and not just any value.

For example, I'll use four bits, which means I have sixteen possible values for the loudness. So the first four sections of the signal could be approximated by about 10, 12, 14 and 15. We then take each section and convert its amplitude to a series of ones and zeros. The first bar of value ten when encoded becomes 1-0-1-0. We can do this for each section of the curve. Now, instead of looking at the green waveform, or even the blue bars, we can think of the signal as a series of ones and zeros organized by time. And it is that sequence that we send through a fiber optic cable: A flash for a one and nothing for a zero. Of course, the exact method of encoding is known at the receiving end, so it is a trivial matter to decipher the message.

Now, you may be wondering how a laser pulses can travel nearly 4000 miles across the ocean: It doesn't without some help because the light will escape from the sides of the fibers.

Look back at our propylene stream. Here's how the light attenuates as it travels. You can see here a narrow beam in the bucket, that broadens a bit when it enters the stream. And then after the first bounce the beam leaves even broader then it entered: That's because the interface with the air is uneven and the rays that make up the beam strike at slightly different angles. When that beam makes its second reflection those individual rays diverge even more, until by the time it reaches the third bounce many of the rays are no longer at the critical angle and can exit from the sides of the stream. Here it happens in a few inches, but in a cable like TAT-8 the signal travels a stunning 50 kilometers before it needs to be amplified.

Absolutely amazing! I'm Bill Hammack, via the engineer guy.

Mar 31, 2014

Installing Android 4.3 Jellybean on Windows PC

Google recently announced the latest version of android 4.4 , Kitkat . While there’ is a lot of time left for android 4.4 to arrive . lets tinker around a bit with Android 4.3 in the meanwhile . Today Android is definitely the most popular and domination operating system on cell phones and tablets . but even then, the latest version of android 4.3 is only available on a bunch of high end android phones.


The only way you can enjoy android 4.3 on your phone is by rooting it and installing a custom android 4.3 ROM . But again Android 4.3 wont run on most low end android phones and even there are no custom Roms for low end android phones . But its not only phones that can run android . How about installing and using android 4.3 from your desktop computer ?

Yes android 4.3 can be installed and run on a windows computer running windows xp, windows vista, windows 7 or windows 8 , courtesy of Android-x86 , an unofficial initiative to port Google’s Android mobile operating system to run on devices powered by Intel and AMD x86 processors . I have installed the android 4.3 on my computer and its running with all its bells and whistles . Let me guide you through the process of installing android 4.3 on your windows computer . Before we start lets keep a list of things that we will be needing for installing android 4.3 on your computer.

What we need ?
  • Oracle Virtualbox
  • The latest Android 4.3 image from Android-X86 project.
Note: You might need to enable virtualization in your computers BIOS . You can enable it from your PC’s bios as shown on this screenshot.

Zyxel N4100 Wireless Hotspot Gateway with SP300E Ticket Printer review

Zyxel's N4100 is an Ethernet WAN router, with four 10/100Mbit/s LAN ports and 2.4GHz 300Mbit/s 802.11b/g/n wireless. It comes with a LAN-connected ticket printer and a web interface that makes it easy to configure the printer to generate tickets of different pre-set durations at the touch of the button.

For each issued ticket, it’ll create a new user with time-limited internet access privileges on its internal database. Up to ten printers can be connected to the N4100 via an Ethernet switch. Up to 100 users can be connected at the same time, although this can be boosted to 200 via a paid-for software upgrade but this adds hundreds of pounds more to the cost.

The router is designed to make it virtually impossible for devices connected via wireless to access anything connected to the LAN ports, which adds an extra layer of security. In any case, the router should ideally have a dedicated internet connection instead of sharing the same internet connection as the rest of your business.

All the configuration tools you'll need to set up the N4100 are built into its web interface. As well as guiding you through standard options like setting up a wireless password, it'll also help you through selecting what rights your users will have, such as using your SMTP server for their outgoing mail and whether they'll have to use their entire purchased usage time in one go or not.

Both of these are particularly useful yet uncommon options for a ticketing system. You can also decide whether you want to use Zyxel's own printer to produce access codes or generate them using a web interface and print them out on a different printer, which is an unexpected but useful option.

The Advanced menu is a bit more daunting, but contains a wealth of powerful and flexible options for everything from taking payment to directing users to a custom portal page and defining their maximum available upstream and downstream bandwidth. Unfortunately, although it has plenty of features, the router's interface is ugly and unwieldy; the advanced settings menu lists all the various options without any apparent logical order, which makes it frustratingly time consuming to navigate.

The many options include configuring credit card payment processing directly from your gateway portal using Authorize.net, iValidate.net, Secure Pay, WorldPay or PayPal. One can also create a "walled garden" of sites that users will be able to access without having to log in - handing for linking to your advertising affiliates or just providing a useful news portal for your guests. Up to three different pricing plans can be configured to suit your needs.

Naturally, one can block undesirable websites by IP address or URL. There's no keyword blocking, though, so you can't implement any blanket policies to prevent users from accessing porn, hacking tools or other dubious content.

Once set up, the whole system worked reasonably well and produced some impressive data transfer speeds at short-to-mid range, although these started to drop off noticeably at greater distances. We saw throughput of 35Mbit/s at 1m, 34Mbit/s at 10m and 10Mbit/s at 20m. You’ll probably want to invest in multiple wireless repeaters if you’re going to use the system over large areas anyway.

Verdict:
Overall, Zyxel's WiFi ticketing system didn’t impress us. Aside from the N4100's confusing and poorly laid out menu system, the printer itself, with its white body and big blue buttons, feels flimsy and looks like something made by Fischer-Price. The system works well enough, but there’s no reason to buy it when you can get easier-to-configure hotspot ticketing systems that also cost less.

Edison : a Quark-based computer the size of an SD Card

Intel is pushing forward with technology to enable the Internet of Things and wearable technology, by unveiling a tiny computer the same size as an SD card at CES.

Dubbed Edison, it is based on Intel's 22nm Quark processor, which the firm launched at its IDF conference last year, and is intended to be embedded into other devices and objects to make them more intelligent and connected.

Inside Edison, the 400MHz Quark processor is combined with WiFi and Bluetooth low-energy wireless interfaces for connectivity, and also has built-in LPDDR2 memory and flash storage. Because the Quark chip is x86-based, it can support Linux and other operating systems to run sophisticated high-level applications, Intel claimed.

Edison, which is set to be available this summer, will be compatible with developer tools used by the 'maker' community, meaning that it should be relatively quick and simple to build software to run on the device.

Intel intends Edison to enable rapid innovation and product development by a range of inventors, entrepreneurs and product designers, according to chief executive Brian Krzanich.

"Wearables are not everywhere today because they aren't yet solving real problems and they aren't yet integrated with our lifestyles. We're focused on addressing this engineering innovation challenge. Our goal is, if something computes and connects, it does it best with Intel inside," he said.

Autodesk said it was adding support for Edison to its 123D Circuits, an online circuit design and development tool. The move follows Intel's launch of a single-board computer based on Quark technology, called Galileo.

Tubig-powered Machine - green solution to scarce electricity

Aiming to help his Filipino countrymen, Stevenson “Steve” Rejuso invented the LED Lamp Portable DC Generator or simply known as 2BIG POWER. The invention generates electricity and enables to light its LED bulb using water as a fuel.

According to him, 2BIG POWER lights up to 3-4 days depending on the amount of water added and capable of producing 3-10 watts. The device doesn’t need clean water for it to light. It works also with dirty water, seawater, freshwater, buko juice, or even waste water.

Along with 2BIG POWER, he also invented the Tubig-powered Machine prompted with the shortage of electricity in their area. The device can light a flashlight, a lamp post, charge batteries and battery pack of cellular phones or even power a transistor radio and can light a village for two weeks. Same with his 2BIG POWER, it generates electricity using water.

The principle for both of his devices is simple. The production of electricity happens through a reaction between the several metal plates inside the device chamber aided by the addition of water. Water serves as an electrolyte that enables the ions from different plates to pass through. Since it consists of many plates, it produces electricity strong enough to have an economical value.


Sir Rejuso is a member of the Filipino Inventors Society (FIS) and known for his inventions here and abroad. He was featured in ABS-CBN separate programs, IMBENSIYON and Kabuhayang Swak na Swak. He said that many foreign countries are interested for the sale of his inventions. However, he refused the offer because he wants that Filipinos to benefit first.

2BIG POWER is safe to use compared to the candles and oil lamps as source of light. It is more economical and environment-friendly. On the other hand, Tubig-powered Machine is now functioning at Brgy. Greater Lagro, Quezon City, Metro Manila.

His inventions are very useful especially in areas where electricity is scarce. He is aiming to reach far-flung places of the Philippines where service of electricity is not available.

Ismael Aviso Self-Charging Electric Car

Today, the Philippine Department of Energy tested Ismael Aviso’s electric car, showing that running off wall power, the 11 kW DC motor ran at 45% efficiency, but with Aviso’s on-board generator which harvests ambient energy from the surroundings, the motor ran at 133% efficiency (overunity).

A "bare-bones" version of Aviso's Self-Charging Electric Car

by Sterling D. Allan
Pure Energy Systems News

Major, breaking news here. Today in the Philippines, the Department of Energy (DOE) validated a free energy technology we’ve been reporting on recently. This is the first instance that I know of in which a national DOE has validated overunity of any kind outside of the conventional free energy technologies of solar, wind, geothermal, tide, biomass, where the source of energy is always obvious.

Background of the Self-Charging EV

We are talking about an electric vehicle that can drive down the road without having to stop to re-charge, because the energy is derived onboard from the surroundings, in real time; in the tradition of Nikola Tesla’s Pierce Arrow.

The inventor, Ismael Aviso has posted videos showing himself and others driving his electric vehicle down the road, and the single 12-Volt battery that is connected to the 11-kilowatt DC motor doesn’t run down, but stays charged — more than full, at 13 volts, as measured periodically. Aviso estimates that once commercial, a retrofit of an existing vehicle might cost around $4,000 retail – and this would enable a once-petrol vehicle to be electric, with a battery pack that stays charged, even as it is driving down the road.

The energy allegedly comes through an onboard antenna. In our last story, I posted a 1.5-hour interview I had with him in which he described how the system works. Simply put, he said he combines the high frequency shorting effect pursued by Nikola Tesla, with the back EMF from the DC motor, to create a carrier wave to harness ambient energy.

This invention is at the extreme cutting edge of free energy developments; and now it has been validated by the Philippine DOE.


DOE Test Results

The Technology Application and Promotion Institute, a division of the Philippine Department of Energy, tested two technologies developed by Ismael Aviso: his electric car and his repelling force.

In testing the electric car, they compared the efficiency of the DC motor using a conventional power supply (MERALCO), to the efficiency of the DC motor using Aviso’s power source. Their measurement equipment included a dynamometer (which measures the torque produced by the spinning wheel); and oscilloscopes, to measure electrical output. They ran three tests of each type.

Interesting developments Given all the hurricanes /Typhoons they have been bombed with over 12 month period, They Could be in for interesting time. Philippines go for it .

Gigabit WAN – THE FUTURE IS HERE, DON’T WAIT FOR IT

What is the NBN? To most people, it is just another acronym that we have heard of, but it is stored in the ever expanding acronym section of our brain where we have no real understanding of what a random combination of capitalised letters means. NBN (in this instance), stands for National Broadband Network and it essentially refers to the fibre infrastructure being rolled out across the country that will provide us with supersonic high speed Internet. As you have probably been alerted to, the government is spending a considerable amount of tax payers money to create this network with the aim of bringing us in line with the more advanced countries in the world and ensure we are not left behind in the increasingly important world of IT (Information Technology for those who prefer to deal in whole words).


93% of Australian premises will have access to a fibre broadband connection that can provide Internet connection speeds of up to 1 Gigabit per second (or 1000Mbps). Not bad, considering the maximum speed you can get from an ADSL connection is 24Mbps. This roughly equates to speeds that are 40x faster than what most of us are capable of getting now (it’s worth noting that ADSL connections never hit their maximum speed either). So what impact can this have on us? This isn’t all about loading a web page faster, rather we will have a whole suite of applications become available to us with these increased speeds. Watching movies from the web, watching your favourite overseas TV show or sporting event from a streaming site, making HD video calls to your family and friends, accessing a leading doctor in a particular field who is remote to you, taking online video education courses from an institute in another country and downloading multiple files (legally of course), are all applications that will be improved and that can be carried out simultaneously without the bottleneck.

I just mentioned a key word – bottleneck. Just like when three lanes turn into one when you are driving down the freeway and everything comes to an insanely annoying stop, the same can happen with your Internet. Think of the NBN as a three lane freeway. When the NBN gets to your house, you want that three lane freeway to continue – you don’t want all of your Internet merging into one lane.

Connection to your Fibre (NBN) termination point will be through Ethernet. Therefore, whatever you plug into it needs to be able to facilitate these impressive speeds. This is the job for a Gigabit Ethernet WAN port, commonly found on many routers. As the name suggests, a Gigabit Ethernet port is capable of speeds of up to 1 Gigabit per second (the same as NBN) and a Gigabit Ethernet WAN port is the link between the NBN network and the router that provides Internet access around your house.

NetComm Wireless for example have a range of routers that feature a Gigabit Ethernet WAN port that are designed to connect you to your chosen Internet service today and also future proof you for when the NBN rolls out to your area, whenever that may be.

NetComm’s latest WiFi routers have a Gigabit port that will enable you to connect to NBN’s fibre broadband.

NF2 – Also features concurrent dual band N900 WiFi, 2x USB host ports and Gigabit LAN ports NP805N – Also features WiFi N, 1x USB host port and Gigabit LAN ports

Most of you are probably on ADSL or cable and wondering when you’ll have access to NBN’s broadband service.

Well don’t wait for fibre broadband to enjoy the latest in WiFi technology. NetComm’s range of Gigabit routers allow you to connect to ADSL today and Fibre when you’re ready to connect.

Smart LTE Prepaid Simcards

Smart Communications made up to 42Mbps download speed for Filipinos with the introduction of the first prepaid LTE(long-term evolution) Service here in the Philippines.


And it has just the same subscription price as the telco's internet packages: 50PHP for 1 day, 299PHP for a week, and 999PHP for a month. these all come with an unlimited Internet Until June 30, 2013.


Smart Bro Unli surf packages, offer 3G Internet connection speed, is priced at 50PHP a day and 200PHP a week. and rather it makes more sense to be with 4G packages if were on a Smart more-than-a-800 LTE coverage areas.

It makes most likely the telco's way of slowly making everyone to get with the 4G bandwagon. PLDT-Smart Public Affairs Group head Ramon Isberto informed us filipinos on the sidelines of Smart Move Party on 11th of April that they will only be carrying LTE Devices in the near Future.


So if you wanna try out LTE but not wanted to subscribe to a postpaid service. dude! this is your chance!. The Sim-Kit will be available for 350PHP and it comes in two variants: 1st is nano and 2nd will be a dual-cut for devices that require micro or regular SIMs. Take note that the Simcards don't have call functions.

Mar 30, 2014

The Hubbard Coil : Too Good to be True

The Hubbard Coil sounded too good to be true. As it turned out there was a little secret component the inventor neglected to share with the press.

This week’s random article about the seemingly magical energy-producing device demonstrated by Alfred M. Hubbard was found in The Monroe Monitor, Sept. 17, 1920:

MYSTERIOUS COIL PROVES SUCCESS

RUNS AUTOMOBILE ON EVERETT STREETS AND BOAT IN SEATTLE LAKE.

May Reach the Farm to Run Labor-Saving Machinery and Solve Ever-Present Labor Problem.

“In consideration of the telephone, wireless, airplanes and other inventions the man who said ‘there ain’t no such animal,’ when he saw a giraffe should have passed on, but in the face of the claims of a new invention by Alfred M. Hubbard, a Seattle boy, engineers and scientists are reviving the ancient phrase and people generally are waiting to be convinced although willing, so willing, to have the invention develop into a fact.”

“What Hubbard claims to have is a coil that takes its power from the air and turns out an electric current that will run lights, motors, automobiles, stoves, anything where power is needed without money and without price once the coil is installed.”

“An ‘atmospheric power generator’ he calls it for want of a better name.”

No Light Bills

“A coil it is, or a series of coils, a central coil surrounded by smaller coils and all wound to form a big coil. No moving parts, no noise, no battery, a little affair about eight or ten inches long. Hubbard connected it up to an ordinary electric light which immediately began to glow and continued to glow and would continue to glow indefinitely– Hubbard claimed.”

“The light demonstration was given last December in the office of one of the Seattle newspapers. Later Hubbard went to Washington, D.C., to arrange for getting a patent. Then he came back and retired into his laboratory to work out a larger coil and the problems of connecting it up to an automobile or a boat.”

“With no particular training for his work except that which every boy who has an inherent curiosity for mechanical things possesses, Hubbard has taken to the study of electricity and the hours that most boys spend in the swimming pool or at other kinds of pool he puts in working with batteries, motors, wireless and his coil. He says he felt that there was a great deal of electric power free in the atmosphere and set out to harness it. He does not think that he has discovered perpetual motion, he makes no such claim, but thinks he has succeeded in transforming the earth’s lines of magnetic force into electrical energy available for use.”

“One thing is certain, he has stumped all of the electrical engineers and scientists, none of whom have been able to offer any possible explanation for what he has done.”

Drives a Launch

“A short time ago Hubbard invited some Seattle people out to the yacht club and took them for a ride in a launch. There was no engine in the launch, only a small motor. With him Hubbard took a coil, larger than the one he used for the light, but not so large that he couldn’t carry it with him. The coil was connected to the motor and the boat started out from the dock. Around the lake it went and then back to the club house. The people with him lifted the coil and looked at it. Then they started on a still hunt around the boat for storage batteries. Then they sat down and stared at each other.”

“Then Hubbard connected the coil to the motor again and the boat made another trip around the lake. The motor was evidently too small for the coil for the wires connecting the two got hot and to be disconnected occasionally and allowed to cool off.”

“After this Hubbard went up to Everett and put one of his coils in an automobile. The auto was a standard car with the engine left out and a motor, ordinary electric motor, in its place. The coil was small enough to go under the hood of the engine. The auto started off up a steep grade on a dirt road. It ran around the Everett streets. People stared and wondered. They are still wondering.”

“These things have been seen and done. What of the future? Will there be no more transmission lines running up and down the streets and country roads? Will all this legislation about power plant sites be for naught? Will each house have its own coil turning out its heat and light, running the sewing machine and vacuum cleaner and coffee percolator and churn and so on? Will large manufacturing establishments have large coils and no bills for coal or oil fuel and no pall of smoke coming in from their chimneys to burden the atmosphere?”

“Those are questions that are bothering the brains of those who have seen the coil work. What will be the price of copper if every one is trying to buy a coil at once? What about gasoline? Will John D. have a world organization on his hands for which he has no use? Will the coil bring cheap power to the farmer with running water pumped from the well to the barn and the house and for irrigation? Will it be cheaper to pump the rivers here and there than to build long irrigation ditches?”

Years later Hubbard confessed the true source of the energy for his coil. When another inventor produced a similar coil, the young scientist stepped forward and talked to The Seattle Post-Intelligencer. This is quoted from the Feb. 26, 1928 issue:

“In 1919 Hubbard represented the apparatus as being capable of extracting electrical energy directly from the air, but he admitted yesterday that this had been merely a subterfuge to protect his patent rights, and that, as a matter of fact, it had been a device for extracting electrical energy from radium, by means of a series of transformers which stepped up the rays. “

“He declined to go into detail in regard to the exact manner in which he managed to extract power from radium …”

Basically, he produced a sort of nuclear power battery. To this day the exact material he used is not known.

Hubbard’s subsequent career was one wild ride through the shadows. He sold most of the patent rights of his coil to the Radium Chemical Company. In 1929 he took out a patent for radioactive spark plugs, which were actually available on the market from Firestone in the early 1940s.

Hubbard’s path led to running booze in Seattle, which landed him an 18-month prison term. His scientific skills caught the eye of the Office of Strategic Services, and he became a government agent. He somehow became involved with gun-running which attracted the attention of Congress. In order to escape prosecution, he cooled off in Vancouver, B.C. for a few years.

In Canada he created a charter boat service and was a director for a uranium corporation. He became a millionaire but grew bored. In 1951 he discovered LSD and then dubbed himself “The Johnny Appleseed of Acid.” As would be expected, Hubbard’s exact role with any U.S. or Canadian government project is difficult to verify after 1951. When the crazy spiral stopped he was broke and living in a trailer park in Casa Grande, Arizona, definitely not a situation for him that was too good to be true. He died there Aug. 31, 1982.

The Hubbard Energy Transformer

by Gaston Burridge
Fate Magazine, July, 1956, pp. 36-42

One of the interesting experiments made with the Hubbard transformer was the propelling of a 18 feet boat around the Portage Bay near Seattle.

A 35 horse power electric motor was hooked up to a Hubbard transformer measuring maybe 12- 14 inches in diameter and 14 inches in length. It furnished enough energy to drive the boat and a pilot at a good clip around the bay.

The demonstration lasted several hours and created a sensation. The test required enough current for a long enough time to rule out any sort of battery, being housed in the device.

The voltage could be … 220 volts. It seems unlikely a 35 horsepower motor would have as a low voltage of 110 volts.

Soon after the demonstration, Hubbard’s name dropped from the Seattle paper and he went to work for the Radium Chemical Company of Pittsburgh — now of New York.

According to Hubbard’s statement in the newspaper he sold a 50% interest in his device to the Radium Chemical Company and went to Pittsburgh to continue developing the device for them.

Hubbard related that the company had demanded more and more equity in the machine until finally he retained only a 25% interest. Evidently pressure was bought upon him to sign over an additional 5%.

This Hubbard refused to do, and in 1922 he severed connection with Radium Chemical Company and returned to Seattle.

At the present time Hubbard is not inclined to discuss his employment period with the Radium Chemical Company nor will he discuss this device or his experiences with it.

My first letter to the Radium Chemical Company was not answered. A second letter a few months later brought a reply from Mr. Grange Taylor, vice president of the concern.

He stated that none of the employees presently with the company and also with it in the early 1920′s could remember anything about the device or about Hubbard himself. Mr. Taylor letter said “there is no information available on the device you mention.”

Circulating the central tube and its appendages are eight coils of wire wound upon what appears to be eight cores of magnetic upon iron. These eight coils stand parallel to the central tube. Their outer windings appear to be connected in series and probably form something corresponding to the secondary of the transformer.

As there seems to be more windings on this secondary than the primary one would suspect following ordinary electrical practice. That the transformer was a step up variety rather than a step down.


That is the secondary voltage would be higher than its primary voltage and consequently its amperage would be less.

Four leads out wires are showing. How they are connected together — if they are remains a secret.

Around the outside of the windings appears to be a wrapping of some dense material, probably meant to shield or turn aside the rays from the radio active materials within. Such a shield would be necessary so to protect those working with the apparatus.

All of this is set between the roll ends that make the device look like a giant spool.

There are no moving parts. The machine operates silently.

As far as can be determined no US patents ever were issued to Hubbard’s covering the device.

The Radium Chemical Company list of patents is long but no title in their list appears to cover such an apparatus as Hubbard’s.

Either the device was not developed to a point where a patent could be obtained or because of seeming friction which developed between the company and Hubbard it was impossible for either to obtain a patent.