How-To Remove Dark Spots On The Face

You can end up having so many marks on the face such that it becomes an array of colors. Dark spots are a feature likely seen in elderly people, usually above the age of forty years. However, those who are younger should not sit pretty since the condition has been noted in a number of young people in their twenties. This condition occurs due to a variety of reasons. The major reason is over exposure to the sun. Other factors can come into play in this situation including such mundane things as stress and diet. The good news is that these spots could be eradicated completely using several methods.

The options of treatment are countless, although you might have to spend a fortune in some of the advanced treatment options. If you are hard pressed for cash, do not worry because the affordable options are just as effective. The large bulk of remedies in the cheap category consist of home made cures and herbal alternatives. One item to put on that list is garlic.

When you think of home remedies, you may assume that such treatments are ineffective, but they are actually in great demand by many people. As mentioned earlier, garlic (a readily available substance) can do wonders for your skin. Make a paste by grinding the cloves or get the juice from it by sieving it using a cheese cloth. Apply it directly on the skin and repeat daily as many times as necessary until you see positive results.

The ultra violet rays from the sun are the major culprits in causing blemishes on your skin. A good sun screen is therefore not negotiable if you seek to avoid dark marks all over your face. While indoors, however, you can do without the sunscreen.

Aloe Vera is a natural product that provides a very effective remedy in clearing blemishes on the skin. This product is available in form of lotions and creams which serve to restore an even tone.

We are always urged to eat large portions of fruits on a daily basis. These vitamin filled products can also work well as topical applications on the skin. This includes such fruits as lemons and bananas.

Apple vinegar and ginger mixed together to form a thick paste could be applied on the skin as a lightener. This application also serves to unclog the pores through exfoliation, which helps to prevent the occurrence of blackheads and whiteheads.

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Boosting Testosterone for Increased Performance?

It's a disturbing thought, one that usually hits after an unexpected physical challenge. Maybe you've been unable to maintain your usual workout levels, or recovery is taking a lot longer than it used to. Perhaps fixes to the house are just a bit more difficult, or you find yourself feeling tired more often.

What's most startling about this realization is that you don't normally "feel old" but, nevertheless, you know you're not the man you used to be.

And the issue? It could be a decrease in your testosterone.

Most people don't realize that testosterone is a vital hormone for maintaining overall good health. An article from the Lance Armstrong Foundation's Livestrong.com site, noted that when testosterone levels start to decline, men experience a gradual reduction in muscle density, size and strength. Testosterone stimulates the use of stored body fat for energy and keeps you looking lean, but when your levels decrease fatigue can set in from the breakdown of muscle tissue and poor energy production. The article adds, "You also see an increased incidence of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, osteoporosis and other age-related illness that occur as testosterone levels slowly decline with age. Lower testosterone levels are associated with increased obesity, diabetes, fatigue, lower cognitive abilities, depression and heart disease."

Testosterone replacement therapy is one possible way of handling the situation, but it must be done through a doctor and research is mixed on whether or not it actually works. The real trick is getting the body to safely start producing more testosterone on its own, and one of the most exciting approaches has been developed by a group of researchers working at a leading Cambridge, Massachusetts health supplement company.

This team developed a safe and effective supplement that actually triggers the body to raise free testosterone levels naturally. It’s called Nugenix and it’s now available to the public. Nugenix relies on well-researched natural testosterone boosting ingredients such as Testofen®, which can significantly pump up a person’s free testosterone levels.

The product has no harmful side effects and has been shown to deliver improvements in strength and endurance in just days. In fact, the company states that results of Nugenix include enhanced physical performance and stamina.

What kind of a difference can a testosterone boosting supplement like this make?

According to users of the product and studies held in both Irvine, California and Queensland, Australia– it’s nothing short of spectacular. From increased muscle definition and quicker recovery times, to increased feelings of alertness and greater endurance, these users are reporting virtual transformations as a result of safely boosting their free testosterone with Nugenix.

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Best Acne Treatments

When you decide to read this article, you are probably one in millions people who are seeking appropriate knowledge as well as efficacious medication relating to the most common skin disease in the world. That is acne if uncontrolled, the said can possibly destroy your confidence, which could lead to many additional unwanted outcomes.

With pimples on your skin area you are suffering from too much disadvantages in all races of our life, from capturing somebodys soul to express yourself in front of the managers of a company for a position. Of course to be successful in life you require much more than your look, but we are quite sure that a great appearance could bring you a half-done beginning.

No matter what your reasons are, this article is made to assure you that your problem could be fixed totally and next, assist you gain back what youre worth to have in this life by giving you efficient ways of removing acne and best acne treatments.

Best Acne Treatments Our Strategy To Get Rid Of Acne

One of the best acne treatments is paying attention to your diet plan, what you eat everyday could affect widely to your skin condition. If your daily meal includes fried chicken, bacon, French fries, sausage, cheese or candies, cream loaf, cocoa puffyou need to reconsider because absorbing a big load of fat and glucose can easily cause acne to mushroom on your skin area.

Lemon juice The simplest solution is to dab some lemon juice on the pimple. It will work as a natural astringent, and will dry up the pimple and make it smaller. Make sure to wash it off before you get out.

This may be a little bit messy, but try rinsing your face with fresh tomato juice. Tomatoes include antioxidants that will clean your pimple thoroughly. Make sure to leave the tomatoes on your face for best outcomes. Tomato juice is one of the best acne treatments there is.

Astringent must be used regularly. Make your own with green tea. Make a pot of green tea, and freeze it in individual ice cube trays. When you find a pimple growing on your face, rub one around the region a few times daily. The cool ice cube will assist reduce swelling, and the green tea acts as a great natural astringent.

Oranges, another citrus fruit like lemon, is a great fruit to use on pimples. Take an orange peel and crush it to make a paste of it, mixing up it with some water. Apply the paste to the affected spot, and if you wish, take a swab with the paste and leave it on your face for half an hour.

Strawberries are another great fruit to try as best acne treatments. Cut off the bottom part of the strawberry, and use the white top of the strawberry to rub on the pimple. Leave it on for about half an hour and then wash your face.

Once you and others notice the excellent outcomes of these best acne treatments in the morning, they will be asking you how to get rid of pimples fast. Some of these treatments can be used daily to assist reduce further instances of overnight pimples.

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Treatment For Baby Acne

No mother ever likes to see their little bundle of joy suffer. While there is nothing you can do to prevent baby acne, there exists methods towards its treatment. These methods range from home-based care to those offered by the medical experts.

In treating this condition at home, the face of the infant should be cleansed gently at least once a day with water and mild baby soap. Afterwards, patting of the skin of the infant is important to make the skin dry. Scrubbing the skin makes the condition worse.

Avoiding the use of oils and lotions is an affective way of treating the condition since their usage only aggravates the condition. Moisturizing the body of the infant is a better approach instead. The reason for this is that the skin condition is usually triggered by maternal hormones that the infant is subjected to before delivery. The usage of the creams ends up clogging the pores that result to making the condition worse.

Acne usually attacks the area that is around the mouth and the cheeks. These areas should always be kept dry. Moisture usually accelerates prevalence and may lead to the treatment not being effective. This mostly occurs when the mother is feeding the infant and the infant ends up spitting the food. The mother should take the responsibility of ensuring that the those area are always dry.

Sometimes the condition may persist in which case you need a check up by a doctor. This is usually in severe cases whereby the doctor recommends medications using benzoyl peroxide. This is a chemical that is meant to exfoliate the skin by gradually peeling it off. Other creams that are topical in nature like retinoids and keratolytic agents can also be recommended. It is of importance to have the pediatrician check the condition of the infant before undertaking any curative procedures.

The best cure for this skin condition has been the wait medicine. In this approach the doctor offers the advice of letting the condition take its natural course. After several months, the infant heals and the normal skin texture is obtained. This is mostly important if the infant is below twelve months.

In the worst cases where the condition persists for long a long period of time, medical procedures like surgery are utilized. The area that is infested is cut off and the skin allowed regenerating. This is particularly challenging since the immune system of the infant has not grown strong enough. It is usually the least expected procedure used to treat infants.

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Best Treatment For Cystic Acne

Severe skin inflammations can occur if the mild symptoms are neglected. These severe skin inflammations present as cystic acne or nodule pimples. It results from sebaceous glands becoming overactive and production of excessive amounts of sebum. These excess oils collect on the skin pores thus blocking them. Skin infection results when the oils and dead skin cells jam on the pores, thus attracting bacteria which infect the hair follicles. The result is painful swelling and itching.

Some cystic acne treatments that have proven results are benzoyl peroxide formulas and corticosteroid injections. Applying benzoyl peroxide helps kill bacteria in the pores. Irritants such as menthol or alcohol should not be used, since they can increase inflammation and redness.

Avoid using thick moisturizers in the areas affected. Although useful, the moisturizers can clog pores. Stick to lightweight options. Some of the common known treatments are:

1. Oral Antibiotics:

Several oral antibiotics have been used for treating severe cases. Some of these include contraceptives which been used to treat nodular pimples effectively. However, antibiotics may cause side effects like headache, nausea, dizziness, rashes, diarrhea and abdominal pain.

Sulfa containing antibiotics help contain severe inflammations. These are used in cases where there is bacterial resistance to commonly prescribed antibiotics such as tetracycline.

Oral antibiotics should be conjoined with topical products designed to treat the skin condition.

2. PDT or photo dynamic therapy:

PDT or photo dynamic therapy is a procedure involving topical application of a photo sensitizing cream and interval exposure to blue or red LED lights.

Complete healing may take a few months. Such a remedy helps reduce the amount of oil in the pores and kill bacteria on the skin.

3. Isotretinion:

Isotretinion formerly called acutane directly affects the production of oils in the glands, therefore changing their production rates. This helps prevent further skin breakouts. Unfortunately, isotretinion is coupled with serious side-effects like problems with liver function, nose bleeds, risk to fetus for pregnant women, excessively dry skin, headaches and hair loss. However, isotretinion remains an effective cure for nodular pimples.

4. Hormone Therapy:

Over production of the androgenic hormones is the chief cause for this severe skin condition in women. Research shows that drugs that block the production of androgens are exceptionally helpful. The drugs are related to some side effects; hence you should seek medical guidance before choosing to use them. Usually physicians and qualified medical staff will recommend using low doses.

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When Do You Ovulate

Ovulation is the most fertile time of a woman's menstrual cycle wherein the ovary releases an egg (rarely more than one egg). Every month the egg or ovum grows inside the ovary and as it reaches a certain size, it is released by the ovary and swept in to the fallopian tube toward the uterus. For conception to occur, a woman should have sexual intercourse during the period extending from one to two days before ovulation to 24 hours afterward. Since the sperm cells can survive two to three days and the egg not more than 24 hours after ovulation, it is the most fruitful time for fertilization to occur.

When Do You Ovulate?

Ovulation is different for every women and primarily depends on the menstrual cycle. However, increase in the cervical fluid discharge, rise in basal body temperature around 10th to 14th day of the cycle, ovulation cramping or pain, etc., are some common indications of ovulation.

After Period

The answer to this question primarily depends upon the number of days in your menstrual cycle, for instance if you have a regular 28 days cycle, you will ovulate around 14 days after your period or prior to the start of your next period. Likewise, if you have a 21 days cycle and you bleed for 7 days, then you could ovulate right after your period i.e. 6th - 10th days of your cycle. But, if you have irregular period, you need to rely on other methods like ovulation prediction kits that will help you to know when you are going to ovulate. Besides this, change in the volume, consistency or color of your cervical mucus, or rise in your basal body temperature are some other ways of determining ovulation.

After a Miscarriage

During pregnancy, the body releases a hormone called hCG, which suppresses the pituitary gland's production of certain hormones that usually stimulate ovulation. The hCG level drops after the pregnancy tissue is removed during miscarriage and you resume your normal menstrual cycle. Although the time duration for this to occur usually, depends upon the value of hCG present before the miscarriage, hCG suppression of the pituitary gland usually subsides within two weeks. If you had a spontaneous miscarriage without any prolonged bleeding or any other infectious symptoms, you will start ovulating within 2 - 4 weeks after the miscarriage. However, the best way to know if you are ovulating or not is to buy an ovulation kit or count the days or have a blood test to confirm the date on which the ovulation starts.

While on Birth Control

The combination pills i.e., pills containing both estrogen and progesterone, work in several ways to prevent pregnancy, of which the most important one is preventing ovulation. The pill thickens the cervical mucus to keep the sperm from entering the womb and dilutes the womb lining so the fertilized egg can't implant. Irregular compliance or intake of pills, or any interference due to other medications can cause a woman ovulate even when she is taking birth control pills. Though it is difficult to say when you will ovulate, changes in vaginal discharge or cervical fluid are unlikely to be results of ovulation while you are still taking contraceptives.

After Stopping the Pill

After stopping the pill, it may take as few as four or five days or as much as several months to start ovulating. However, in most cases a woman can ovulate again around two - three weeks after taking her last birth control pill or in other words, she can have the natural menstrual cycle approximately 4 - 6 weeks after she stops taking the pill. Whereas in case you had irregular cycles before taking the pill, it's quite possible that you may have irregular ovulation cycles once you stop taking the medication. Moreover, having a period soon after you stop taking the pill doesn't mean that you have ovulated as sometimes it may take a few more weeks or months before you are actually fertile again.

After Giving Birth

One of the most important parameter that reflects the ovulating condition of a woman after delivery is whether she is regularly breastfeeding the baby or not. Research shows that for breastfeeding moms, the hormones that help to feed the baby, suppress the body's ability to ovulate, hence menstruation starts in about 20 weeks after the childbirth. This means that the ovulation may begin in about 18 weeks after the delivery and if the baby continues to feed around the clock, the ovulation period can be pushed off for a year or so. However, a woman who is not breastfeeding the baby, can expect her period to return in about 10 weeks.

Though one can not estimate the exact time for ovulation to start, the above given information can help you to evaluate the approximated time. However, for more confirmation, it is any time better to consult a gynecologist or conduct an ovulation prediction test using an ovulation prediction kit.

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Geothermal Energy Disadvantages

The Old Faithful, a hot water geyser, while visiting the Yellow Stone National Park, with its timely bursts may have surprised you. Among other countries which boasts of hot water springs and geyser is New Zealand. It's hot springs of Waiwera are famous and the water, here, is so hot that you can cook your food in it. Where does this ground water draws heat from and can the source be put to use in our homes? The water in these springs and geysers is heated by the geothermal energy. Yes, it can be used in homes, however, obtaining this energy, also means dealing, first, with its disadvantages.

There are many critics who point out that the limitations of geothermal energy outweigh its advantages. The geothermal energy which is entrapped in the Earth's crust, is a free source of renewable energy. At the core of the Earth, the superheated fluids exist under tremendous pressure. In certain parts of the world, especially, in areas where volcanoes are present and the fault areas, where continents rub shoulders with each other, we can gain access to this energy. We can do this, by boring a well into the earth, and by pumping water in it. The heat present at this level is absorbed by the water which rises back to the surface. The temperature of this water can go as high as hundreds of degrees Celsius and on reaching Earth's surface it may take the form of steam. This steam is used to drive turbines in a power plant to produce electricity for us to use.

Cons of Geothermal Energy

If geothermal energy is free, you may think, why there is so much of arguing about its disadvantages. Why everyone is not hurrying to grab the land, bore a well and start producing and selling electricity. Or, is there some truth in the arguments?

Location

First of all, drilling a deep hole into the earth, is a hard task. To make this project economically viable, an ideal site must provide sufficiently hot rocks at the reachable levels in the Earth's crust. Next, it must be easy enough to bore the well to the hot rocks. This can be achieved, only if the layers of rocks sitting above the hot rocks are soft enough to drill through. The use of geothermal energy is hampered because of the low number of suitable sites to drill a well. Critics say that such a project, if it is realized, can only be useful to provide heat and electricity to the local area only. In this case, remoteness of the site negates its usefulness as the loss of energy during transportation will be high.

Lifespan of the Project

As the sites, where you can obtain easy access to the hot rocks, are located in areas of volcanoes, investors are not willing to invest. The sites in the fault areas where an earthquake can happen any time, are also not attracting investment. Even after building a power station to use this type of energy, there is no guarantee of steam production coming up to the required mark, which can make the project economically difficult to sustain. The movements of the layers of rocks or the Earth crust can easily damage the well, disturb the production of steam and result in the closure of the electricity plant and financial losses. Uncertainty over the lifespan of the project is big enough an issue for the investors to count it as the biggest disadvantage.

Hazardous Gases

Geothermal energy cannot be put to use without first dealing with hazards associated with it. Important among the disadvantages is the issue of hazardous gases, like hydrogen sulfide coming up with the hot water to the surface of the Earth. Materials like arsenic, boron, antimony, mercury, ammonia, which are known health hazards can also come up to the surface with the hot water. These materials, which are known to cause environmental pollution as the water cools, are not easy to get rid of.

Geological Changes

Earthquake

To prolong the life of the heat source the practice of injecting the hot water, after it has been used, back into the earth is followed. This also take care of the harmful elements. However, the process uses pressurized water which can lead to hydraulic fracturing which can trigger earthquakes. Basel in Switzerland, experienced upward of 10,000 sesmic incidences measuring up to 3.4 on the Richter Scale within 6 days after a plant located nearby, started water injection program.

Land Subsidence

If the plant uses wet steam from the field, as is the case with Wairakei Power Station from Taupo volcanic zone, New Zealand, it has more chances of affecting the local environment. The retrieval of steam affects the water table/water pressure within the ground, leading to changes in the volume of the steam created, its flow and distribution. This can cause creation of new steam vents that are constantly shifting, collapsing and reforming as can be observed in Craters of the Moon thermal area. It may also cause land subsidence, a process in which retrieval of material from the underground leaves a hallow behind, causing the land to shift downward to fill it.

Lifting up of Land

An attempt to use this form of energy to heat the city hall in Staufen im Breisgau, in Germany lead to a bizzarre situation. The drilling operation conducted in 2007, penetrated an anhydrite layer containing anhydrous calcium sulfate. When pressurized hot water mixed with the layer it caused anhydrite swelling, a process which converted anhydrous calcium sulfate into gypsum (hydrous calcium sulfate). The gypsum stores water in its crystalline structure which lead to expansion of the layer and lifting up of the land. Now some of the sections of city had risen by 30 centimeter and the city hall along with the other structures in the vicinity, has cracks in its structure.

I have not covered the advantages in this article, but as you can see, the disadvantages look intimidating enough. It is granted that using this form of energy for producing electricity is cleaner than using fossil fuels which contribute to global warming by producing greenhouse gases. Until and unless, we can come up with a new technology that can negate the disadvantages discussed above, use of geothermal energy as a dependable source is going to be sporadic.

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Geothermal Energy Pros and Cons

According to the Geothermal Energy Association, the United States produces a whopping 15 billion kilowatt hours of power every year; that's equivalent to the amount of power produced by burning approximately 25 million barrels of oil.

Geothermal energy is the energy derived from the interior of the Earth, which is harnessed in the form of steam and used to generate power. Being cost-effective and environment friendly, it is being looked upon as an alternative source to replace the harmful fossil fuels, which are expected to exhaust sometime in the near future. Several countries, including the United States, Philippines, Indonesia, Kenya, and Iceland have initiated projects to tap this energy stored beneath the Earth's crust. In fact, geothermal energy accounts for one-third of the total energy production in Iceland; a target which many other countries have their eyes on.

Geothermal Energy

Geothermal power plants produce electricity by using geothermal dry steam, or hot water derived from the Earth. This steam, or water is accessed by a digging well and brought to the plant at the surface using specially designed pipes, where it is eventually used to rotate the turbines to generate electricity. Basically, there are three types of geothermal power plants -

• Dry steam geothermal power plants, wherein the steam is directly brought to the plant through a pipe.
• Flash steam plants, wherein hot water is brought to the plant and sprayed into a tank in order to create steam.
• Binary cycle plants, which use moderately hot water derived from the Earth and mix it with some chemicals to form steam that is required to produce electricity.

Other than power generation, geothermal energy is also used for heating homes and backyard swimming pools in the United States. As beneficial as it may seem, even geothermal energy has its share of restrictions, which have to be compared with its benefits to see whether it is actually as good as it is believed to be.

Pros and Cons

Geothermal Energy Pros

After it is produced, geothermal energy is absolutely non-polluting and therefore, is considered an environment friendly source of energy. Not just the energy, but even geothermal power plants are known to be environment friendly in nature. A large part of the credit for this goes to the exclusion of fossil fuels from the process of generating electricity in these power plants.

Geothermal energy is a source of renewable energy, as it is entirely dependent on heat, which is produced within the Earth continuously. Unlike fossil fuels, which are expected to exhaust sometime in the near future, this source of energy will continue for a long time ... as long as the Earth's core continues to radiate heat to be precise.

Geothermal power plants are baseload, i.e., they work continuously for 24 hours a day and 365 days a year. This gives it an edge over solar energy, which only works for a part of the day, or year, and wind energy, which is dependent on weather. These power plants also make optimal use of land, which is not the case with solar, or wind energy, wherein vast area is required.

Geothermal power plants have a low operational cost, i.e., they don't require much funding for operations once they are established. Even geothermal heating systems are considered 45 percent more efficient than their traditional counterparts. If geothermal energy is pitched as an apt replacement for harmful fossil fuels today, it is because of all these pros that it boasts of.

Geothermal Energy Cons

While these positive points look quite impressive, one can't ignore the negatives of this source of energy. To start with, one of the major problems with geothermal energy is that of availability. Geothermal energy can only be tapped -- to its full potential -- in certain regions on the Earth. More importantly, most of these regions are located away from the human settlements, which in turn, adds to the overall expenditure in the form of transportation cost.

Though it is widely promoted as a cheap source of energy, the initial cost of setting up a geothermal plant can be enormous. It is because of this high expenditure in the initial phase that most of the countries have refrained from opting for it.

More importantly, there is no guarantee that the site being drilled will facilitate access to steam, or hot water forever, or that the site in which one has invested will continue to provide steam, or water in desired amounts. If the site runs out of steam, which can and has happened in several places in the past, it will result in heavy loss for the company.

Then there are more serious issues, like that of harmful emissions and earthquakes. In fact, geothermal plants have been long associated with low-magnitude earthquakes, which can damage standing structures in the long run. Such seismic activity is usually attributed to the process of injecting high-pressure streams in the Earth's crust. In some regions, the process has also been linked to subsidence, i.e., sinking of land.

As for harmful emissions, some plants are known to emit very small amounts of sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, and nitrous oxides, alongside water vapor (which is a greenhouse gas), though the amount is negligent as compared to emissions by fossil fuels. Similarly, the water used in the process can be polluted by arsenic, or mercury if the system is not insulated properly; again not a serious issue, but worth giving a thought.

Now that it has been proved that it is feasible to generate electricity by harnessing geothermal energy, we have to put in some efforts to optimize the initial investment and make it an economically viable option. Success in these efforts will help us combine it with other alternative energy sources. This will put an end to use of fossil fuels and the pollution caused by them.

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Toothache - Causes, Symptoms, Treatment

A toothache, also known as odontalgia or, less frequently, as odontalgy, is an aching pain in or around a tooth. In most cases toothaches are caused by problems in the tooth or jaw, such as cavities, gum disease, the emergence of wisdom teeth, a cracked tooth, infected dental pulp, jaw disease, or exposed tooth root. Causes of a toothache may also be a symptom of diseases of the heart, such as angina or a myocardial infarction, due to referred pain. After having one or more teeth extracted a condition known as dry socket can develop, leading to extreme pain.

Toothache or tooth pain is caused when the nerve root of a tooth is irritated. Dental (tooth) infection, decay, injury, or loss of a tooth are the most common causes of dental pain. Pain may also occur after an extraction (tooth is pulled out). Pain sometimes originates from other areas and radiates to the jaw, thus appearing to be tooth pain. The most common areas include the jaw joint (temporomandibular joint or TMJ), ear pain, and even occasional heart problems.

Toothache Causes

Toothache or any other tooth-related problem is really painful and disturbing. It affects our life and our daily activities completely. The main causes of tooth decay are germs in tooth, cavity in tooth, excess consumption of junk foods and sweets and chocolates. Improper brushing, poor quality of toothpaste and toothbrush is also responsible for toothache. Some study shows that stress and mental tension and anxiety worsen the toothache and other problems.

Common dental causes of toothache include dental cavities, dental abscess, gum disease, irritation of the tooth root, cracked tooth syndrome, temporomandibular disease, impaction, and eruption.

Toothache Symptoms

Toothache and jaw pain are common complaints. There may be severe pain to pressure, or to hot or cold stimuli. The pain may persist for longer than 15 seconds after the stimulus is removed. As the area of inflammation increases, the pain becomes more severe. It may radiate to the cheek, the ear, or the jaw.

Toothache Treatment

Be it a child or an adult everybody has experienced toothache at some point of their life. It is a temporary, scathing pain occurring in and around the teeth and in the jaws. The pain can either be minimal, sharp, searing or burning. It can come and go at intervals or can be continuous. The throbbing increases in contact with cold, sweet or hot sensation. A fever can follow a toothache.

In most cases, dental or jaw pain can be cared for with pain medications and antibiotics. A referral to a dentist for follow-up will usually be arranged. In some cases, the doctor may try an injection around the tooth for pain control. If there is swelling in the gums or face, or you have fever, antibiotics may be prescribed.

Treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the toothache. If the pain is due to tooth decay, the dentist will remove the decayed area and restore the tooth with a filling of silver amalgam or composite resin. Loose or broken fillings are removed, new decay cleaned out, and a new filling is placed. If the pulp of the tooth is damaged, root canal therapy is needed. The dentist or a specialist called an endodontist removes the decayed pulp, fills the space left behind with a soothing paste, and covers the tooth with a crown to protect and seal it.

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A Guide to Finding a Proper Dentist

If it turns out that you have been trying to find a really good dentist for quite some time now then you might want to try and make a search online, where you will find that it is indeed possible to find a wide variety of excellent dental clinics in your area. The reality is that there are a lot of habits you should learn to develop on your own regarding tooth care, such as brushing your teeth and flossing them as much as possible, but you should also know that going to the dentist is something to do frequently as well.

A lot of people seem to think that they can avoid having to go to the dentist just because they are fairly consistent with their tooth care. This is a mistake more often than not and the result can be tooth decay and a variety of other tooth problems, so you will definitely want to spend some time learning more about where to find a good dental clinic in your area if you want to ensure that your teeth remain in good condition for as long as possible.

Learning more about the basics of cosmetic dentistry will make it clear to you that there are a lot of dental procedures out there that you could choose to do, whether you want to make your teeth look a little bit whiter or straighten them out. As you might imagine, there are also a lot of dental clinics out there and it can take some time to find a really good one in your area. With all of the options that you have out there to choose from it would make sense to try and find a really good dentist that has been around for a long time and that has plenty of experience. If you happen to be on a tight budget at this point in time then it would be a good idea to avoid spending too much money on the more expensive dentists around although it is also true that some dentists can do better jobs than others.

What you will want to do in any case is a bit of research online, making sure to keep your search local so that all of the good dental clinics in your immediate area or somewhat close to where you happen to be living at this point in time can easily be found. Like this you will know that you have a great dental clinic just around the corner and you can go there for treatment whenever you feel that it happens to be necessary.

As you can see, when it comes to seeking out a good dentist there are a lot of things that you will want to take into consideration and with all of the dental clinics out there make sure that you know what you are getting into. Good tooth care habits in addition to regular visits to the dental clinic will ensure proper tooth care for many more years.

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Take care of your dental problems in the best way

There are many things that you can think of when you need to take care of your dental diseases. However, the best way and the most efficient one above all is simply by visiting a professional and reliable dentist on a frequent basis. There are a lot of things that you need to consider while looking for a dental clinic for your need of dental care Chicago. In this article, we are going to talk about some of the most important things that you need to consider while looking for a dental clinic in Chicago.

There are hundreds of places where you can get your dental diseases treated in Chicago. However, you need to make sure that you pick the right one among them so that you can deal with your dental diseases in the best way. You should not think any of your dental problems as minor because they can cause severe damage in future. Whether you need denture repairs and relines, or anything else for a safe and sound oral health, you should be considered in getting it on the best way. You should go with a clinic that is the most experienced in the field. This way, you will not have any difficulty dealing with the problem and can be assured to get the best result. Moreover, a professional dental clinic will help you to deal with almost any kind of dental problem. Therefore, you have to look no further for new denture repairs Chicago or anything else, and can deal with all kinds of your dental problems in the best way through their service.

It is very important to have a safe and healthy oral health if you want to remain completely fit and fine. Oral health plays a vital role in your overall health. Brushing teeth twice a day and taking care while eating are some of the ways of preventing yourself from dental diseases. However, these are not just enough. You need to know a professional dental clinic around you and visit them in a frequent basis if you want to have the best oral health. First of all, you must know that there are many dental diseases that you cannot deal on your own and need a professional to deal with them. Therefore, risking them by dealing on your own or not giving much care about them can even make them worse.

Therefore, make sure you opt for the right dental clinic in Chicago so that you can take care of your dental problems in the best way. While doing this, make sure you keep all the important aspects of the particular dental clinic that determines the level of their professionalism.

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Pay Attention to Details: For Good Oral Hygiene

But when it comes to our dental and oral health, many of us are scared of paying the doctor a visit. The scare of the dentist stems from older times when there were limited means and pain caused by dental procedures was beyond bearing. With change in time and technology, much has changed when it comes to the field of dentistry. This holds true globally in the field of dentistry and dentist Melbourne is no exception.

New technology to attend to the finer nuances of oral hygiene

With the developments in technology and customer willingness to pay for good health and health care, there is no dearth of services one can solicit and enjoy. Often people think that these technologically advanced services cost a bomb which is not the case anymore. With extra detailed x-ray now available for teeth to the transparent braces available for kids who are socially conscious of how they look. Nothing is a painful procedure anymore, thanks to specialized local anesthesia. The root canal treatment is longer a procedure that we most often do. Technology has advanced and put smarter, more efficient and effective tools in place of rudimentary dentistry tools and made each visit to the doctor, one worth looking forward to.

What can you do for good oral hygiene?

While the services of a dentist Melbourne is amongst the best in the world, it is very important for an individual to pay attention to the smaller changes they notice on a daily basis. Sometimes, paying attention to the smaller details and changes saves a great deal of trouble later on. There is no sure shot way to ensure that you do not face any problems, but a few tips are good to know and follow.

• Visit your dental doctor regularly for checkups, cleaning and regular smile shine services
• Spend some time each day to ensure your brush your teeth well, floss and clean the mouth well
• Eat healthy and maintain a balanced diet
• Above all, discuss all your dental problems with your doctor and follow the advice that the professionals offer.
• More often than not, the smaller things our doctors recommend and we chose to ignore are the ones that make the biggest difference.

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What is the Best Age to Wear Braces?

According to the American Association of orthodontists as well as several international orthodontic authorities it is very important for children to get an orthodontic screening by age 7. By seeing a patient and watching them as they grow and develop dentists are able to intervene at the right time in order to correct bite problems that at a later age may not require an orthodontic treatment but plain surgery.

Most kids though will not need to use braces at age 7, the advice most dentists will give the parents is to wait and see how the oral structure of their children is developing in order to apply the best orthodontic treatment if necessary. Parents who have their children regularly checked up by an orthodontist will be able to plan ahead for future treatments if they are indeed needed.

Whether children should have orthodontic procedures perform at an early age is somewhat controversial because it just structure in teeth are developing. However, most dentists will agree that checking a seven year old teeth, bite and jaw structure will help catch problems before they get worse.

Some dentists may agree with the fact that dealing with a teenager between the ages of 14 to 18 may not be as easy as filling with a child between the ages of 10 and 13 because they're tooth structure has already developed and unfortunately the dentist wasn't around to track the progress and growth of the first and second set of permanent molars which can affect the position or arrangement of the rest of the teeth.

According to these statements the best age to get the most out of an orthodontic treatment such as wearing braces can be achieved between the age of nine and 13. Those who didn't have proper orthodontic treatment during those years can still be treated in order to correct malocclusion and even adults can get orthodontic treatment by taking advantage from invisible braces which are not as obvious as the traditional metal braces and can be removed while the person is eating or brushing his or her teeth.

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Causes of Malocclusion

Although we in the United States have access to the most advanced dental care in the world, there is at least one area where we seem to be among the worst in the world: malocclusion. The consensus among comprehensive dentists is that the majority of the population suffers from bad bite. In other words, our teeth do not properly line up, leading to functional dental problems in chewing, inordinate tooth wear, and accelerated dental decay, in addition to cosmetic problems in our smile.

Thus, while most of the population of non-industrialized countries has appropriate bite alignment, those of us in industrialized countries generally suffer from a misalignment of our jaw. The biggest question is why would this be so? Why would countries with such expensive and advanced dental care systems suffer from so many problems in our teeth? A recent editorial in the trade journal for specialists in neuromuscular dentistry, LVI Visions, explains why.

Breathe Easy

The primary causative factor in the development of bad bite is airway obstruction during childhood. Exposure to allergens during childhood, including food allergies like chocolate, milk, and wheat, as well as environmental allergies like dust and pet dander that build up in the enclosed air systems utilized in Western societies, causes children to produce excess mucous, leading to runny noses and, more importantly, to a buildup of mucous in the back of the throat. This mucous impairs the functionality of cilia, tiny tentacles that line the throat, beating 10 to 20 times a second to drive bacteria and other foreign bodies down the throat to be swallowed.

When the cilia can't do their job, foreign matter accumulates in the back of the throat, and bacteria grow into large colonies, forcing the tonsils and adenoids to work harder to fight this incipient infection. When the tonsils and adenoids work this hard, they overdevelop, or hypertrophy, making it difficult for people to breathe through their nose and causing them to become mouth-breathers.

Mouth Breathing and Malocclusion

Mouth breathing is the immediate culprit in the development of malocclusion. During development, the body is seeking the appropriate balance between the sphincter action of the buccinator muscles, which flatten our cheeks and push our jaws inward, and the outward pushing of our tongue, the strongest muscle in the human body. When children breathe through their mouths, their tongue is often placed out of position for supporting its side of the conflict. This leads to a constriction of the arch of the child's jaw.

In addition, the tongue can rest over where the back teeth are supposed to erupt, hampering the process and forcing the body to move the jaw back in order to properly get the rear teeth together, leading to a general overbite tendency in the population.

Furthermore, the development fostered by this process leads to mouth-breathing for the rest of that child's life in two ways. First, the tongue that now has insufficient room in the arch of the jaw is forced backward into the throat, leading to more constriction of the airway that is rectified with mouth-breathing. Second, the constriction of the arch of the jaw also leads to a high palate that constructs the turbinate space in the airways. This means that any swelling in the sinuses can restrict or block the airway, again forcing mouth breathing.

What Can Be Done

Neuromuscular dentists are already doing their part. They have made a commitment to recognizing the early stages of malocclusion and trying to rectify it before it causes too many serious problems for a child. This includes not only dental treatment, but correction of snoring problems as well. You can do your part by making sure your child sees a dentist as early as age 2, but definitely by age 3. Whenever possible, take preventive actions, not only following your dentist's advice, but working to reduce allergens around the home. Some ways to reduce allergens in your home include:

• Reduce carpeting and soft furniture
• Improve ventilation
• Use a dehumidifier
• Keep Central heating low
• Use High Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filters and vacuum cleaners
• Try to reduce dust mites and pet dander without introducing unnecessary chemicals

If you do these things, you can help your children avoid the lifelong problems that come with malocclusion, including not only dental problems, but facial pain, headaches, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and unexplained tingling in the arms and hands.

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Oral Thrush – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Oral candidiasis is an infection of yeast fungi of the genus Candida on the mucous membranes of the mouth. It is frequently caused by Candida albicans, or less commonly by Candida glabrata or Candida tropicalis. Oral thrush may refers to candidiasis in the mouths of babies, while if occurring in the mouth or throat of adults it may also be termed candidosis or moniliasis.

Thrush refers to candida infection of the mouth and oral areas. The term "thrush" is sometimes also used incorrectly to describe a Candida infection of the genital area; see vaginal candiasis or penile candidiasis. Thrush is common in infants, and can arise particularly after a course of antibiotics. Otherwise, oral thrush usually affects only the ill, particularly those with a weakened immune system.

What causes thrush?

Small amounts of the candida fungus are present in the mouth, digestive tract, and skin of most healthy people and are normally kept in check by other bacteria and microorganisms in the body. However, certain illnesses, stress, or medications can disturb the delicate balance, causing the fungus candida to grow out of control, causing infection. Medications that upset the balance of microorganisms in the mouth and may cause thrush include corticosteroids, antibiotics, and birth control pills.

Signs and Symptoms:

Thrush is easily identified as white spots or raised clusters on the surface of the tongue. These patches are often curd-like, and can be found on the roof of the mouth, inside the cheeks and on the back of the throat. Thrush on the tongue can cause dry mouth. When the clusters are coating the throat, swallowing becomes difficult and painful. Some foods, such as carbonated beverages, may aggravate the pain.

The symptoms of oral thrush include clusters of raised, white, patches on the tongue, roof of the mouth and cheeks. When bushing the teeth the white film can be brushed off and the inflamed area may bleed. If this is left untreated it can cause serious problems. Thrush can spread all through the mouth, down the esophagus into the stomach and the lungs. Thrush can cause mouth ulcers and bad breath. People that take antibiotic treatments, such as people with anemia, HIV patients, and people with immune system problems are at a high risk of oral thrush.

The Facts

Oral thrush is a yeast infection of the mouth caused by uncontrolled growth of an organism called Candida albicans.Candida albicans is an organism that normally makes a quiet home for itself on your skin and doesn't bother anyone. We all carry this organism on our skin, in our mouth, in our gastrointestinal tract (gut), and, in the case of women, in the vagina. Occasionally the yeast multiplies uncontrollably, causing pain and inflammation. When this occurs, it is called candidiasis. It is also known as moniliasis or a yeast infection.

Treatment

There are two goals when treating oral thrush in adults. The first is to improve your immune system's ability to function. For example, in diabetics, good control of diabetes may be enough to clear the infection without other treatment. The second is to directly treat the infection. For this purpose, your doctor may prescribe an antifungal mouthwash or lozenges to suck on. These are usually used for 5-10 days. If they don't work, other medication may be prescribed.

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Why Teeth Implants Are Better

Dental implants are permanent teeth used to replace your lost teeth. The inserted tooth can be placed in to the jaw in order to hold the replacement bridge or even tooth. For many individuals, absent teeth can cause the unappealing grin, soreness, unpleasantness due to lose dentures, much less active way of life, and also problem in consuming. Teeth implants could be the best option for people who lost one or more teeth due to an accident, or even gum disease, or even some other cause.

Teeth implants may offer the strong base for detachable or fixed teeth, that are created to match the normal teeth.Dental implants are connected with gum tissue cells as well as root bone in the mouth area. This procedure is the team effort in between you, your periodontist as well as your dental professional. The dental professional as well as periodontist will certainly talk to you in order to figure out how as well as where your dental implant ought to be done. Depending on your situation and also the kind of dental implant chosen, the periodontist will certainly build the plan for treatment developed to meet your needs.

Teeth Implants Can Be Carried Out For:

Replacing Lost Tooth: When you have shed the tooth, then a crown or even one implant can put it back.

Replacing Several Teeth: If you have lost more than one teeth, then you can certainly get implant helped bridges in order to substitute them.

Replacing All Of Your Teeth: If you have dropped all of your teeth, then total denture or an implant supported full bridge could possibly replace all of them.

Ridge Modification: Deformities within the upper or lower jaw could leave a person with inadequate bone tissue structure in which to replace teeth implants. As a way to fix this particular problem your gum can be raised away from ridge to expose bony problem. And after that the defect could be filled with bone tissue substitute or bone tissue to develop the jaw bone ridge. This will enhance your look significantly as well as increase your chances to get successful implants for many years.

Sinus Augmentation: Owning a quality bone tissue can influence the achievements of implant. The upper jaw continues to be proven one of the difficult places to completely place the dental implants due to insufficient quality and quantity of bone tissue as well as closeness towards the nasal. This sinus augmentation treatment might help in solving this condition by raising sinus surface and also building up the bone tissue for dental implants placement.

After completing the treatment, the periodontist will probably work along with you and your dentist carefully to develop the best oral care strategy for you. Follow-up visits could be scheduled as a way to see your teeth implants, gums as well as teeth in order to ensure that they're healthful.

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Some common myths about teeth whitening

As you grow old, your teeth start appearing discolored, slightly light greyish or light yellowish. With time, it is quite normal for your teeth to get darker, especially if you intake too much caffeine, have some certain drinks or foods, or smoke tobacco. To get rid of such embarrassing stained and discolored appearance of teeth, people especially in Mississauga have started opting for the services for Teeth Whitening. The services can be availed either ways, by visiting a gentle dental clinic in Mississauga or by doing it yourself in the comfort zone of your home. As this particular odontic solution is gaining immense popularity, number of myths has also originated with the fame. Let's discuss some of the myths and debunk them.

Myth 1: All are same

The most common fable about the dental solution is that every treatment which is related to Teeth Whitening is same. Whereas the fact is, the service provided for this odontic cure by an expert dentist with effective gentle dental care in Mississauga are much efficacious than do it yourself methods. In fact, different treatments available in the market such as Zoom tooth whitening in Mississaugaoffer different strengths and results, thus no method is same at all.

Myth 2: Every tooth whiten equally

This is another most common myth. However in reality, the results of this dental cure vary from an individual to individual and in fact from tooth to tooth. Thus you may get little variation in Teeth Whitening results. Yellowish teeth respond better to the solution than the greyish ones. However, if you got yellowish teeth as a result of excess coffee or tobacco consumption, then you may get more dramatic results.

Myth 3: The more it costs, the better results it offer

It is a common belief that the most expensive Teeth Whitening treatment can only offer the effective and desired outcomes. While the reality is far away from this myth, if you choose to get the services at a gentle dental clinic in Oakvilleor Mississauga instead of using the whitening gels and strips you get superior results, indeed. You can ask your dentist to know which method and product will suit you the best.

Myth 4: It takes weeks to show the results

Although this myth is partially true as well. Actually there are chances that you may need to undergo weeks of treatment to get cured depending on your case severity and results you want. However there are also many patients get preferred outcomes within few hours of the procedure. The concept relies on the method you choose as well as on the discolored conditions of your teeth.

So, these are some of the common myths about the dental cure that you can also debunk in detail by discussing the same with your dentist. Furthermore, if you have some other dental problem such as improper bite or misaligned teeth then it is suggestible to ask your Invisalign dentist in Mississauga to know all facts about it prior to availing the services.

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Things You Need To Know About Dental Sedation

Serious pain and misery: these represent the words people usually bring to mind when talk involves dental professionals. That is why even older people dislike dental meetings. A person who is virtually a stranger jabbing the internal parts of your mouth can be quite a relatively uncomfortable moment. Many men and women overcome their fear of dentists but then again there are a few individuals who have never outgrown that feeling. Thankfully to get rid of all traces of discomfort specific dental procedures can bring, there's always dental sedation to put patients' minds comfortable. Dentists in Austin Texas see to it that they supply adequate sedation so their patients won't sense even the littlest chunk of pain.

Dental sedation is the procedure of employing particular remedies to calm down patients before a certain dental process. It can also indicate utilizing general anesthesia that can influence the mental shape of the patient in an effort to induce security in the course of procedures like tooth extraction or surgery. A lot of dentists make use of local anesthesia on their patients. Its function is to provide relaxation for patients who have weakened gag reflexes and are afraid of dental procedures without the pain it delivers. Dental sedation helps de-stress patients and it also makes the memory of the dental meeting fuzzy.

There are two varieties of dental sedation accessible. Nitrous oxide is available in inhalant form and there are also intravenous drugs or oral sedatives. Dental consultants prefer the latter, and before a treatment, the dentist advocates patients to consume benzodiazepine pills. It can't induce drowsiness among patients but it does bring them to a mellow and unagitated emotional condition. After the session, the patient typically has modest memory of what took place within the clinic. Just to be safe, the patient should go with a person who can drive him or her home. The sedative properties of the medicine usually wears off after 4 hours.

Dental sedation is provided to patients who have delayed seeing the dentist for an extended period of time. These patients must have plenty of dental complications occurring in one fell swoop thus the dentist will implement dental sedation in order to handle those issues in unison. Dental sedation will also push dentist-phobic individuals to make habitual appointments after the treatment.

Dental sedation is normally safe however there are some threats involved in dental sedation as well. There are patients who might be hypersensitive to the offered sedatives. It can also bring about serious reactions to a few a patients. Because of this issue, patients are encouraged to decide on a dentist with rigorous training in terms of sedation procedures. The sedatives provided might not also be too powerful if you have not calmed down a bit prior to taking the sedatives, or if you have a very domineering personality.

Some dental clinics do not have dental sedation procedures but with a little research, you will find a clinic that gives this sedating technique. Dental sedation before treatments to teeth whitening in Austin Texas are established and offered by dental clinics in that area so if you live close by, you can test them and hopefully, it will dispose of your dental fears.

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World's Oldest 4,500 Year Old Harbor Uncovered in Egypt

Archaeologists has discovered the oldest harbor ever uncovered in Egypt along with oldest papyri in country's history. Papyrus is first known to have been used in ancient Egypt.

“These are the oldest papyri ever found in Egypt,” Minister of State for Antiquities Mohamed Ibrahim announced.

According to Egypt's State Information Service, a team of French-Egyptian mission team has discovered 4,500 year old parts of Egyptian harbor in Wadi-Jarf.

Additionally, the archaeologists discovered few anchors carved of stone, storage jars, fragments of rope and pieces of pottery as well.

Wadi al-Jarf is the present name for an area on the Red Sea coast that is the site of the oldest known port on the world, dating to the Fourth Dynasty of Egypt.

The ancient wharf and surrounding structures are located 112 miles south of Suez and have been dated to the reign of the Pharaoh Khufu.

Khufu, originally Khnum-Khufu, is the birth name of an ancient Egyptian pharaoh, who ruled in the 4th dynasty of the Old Kingdom, around 2580 B.C.

One papyrus included a detail of the daily activities of an official named Merrer, who was leading the construction of the Great Pyramid.

“[Merrer] mainly reported about his many trips to the Tura limestone quarry to fetch block for the building of the pyramid,” said Pierre Tallet, Egyptologist at the University of Paris-Sorbonne and director of the archaeological mission, in an interview with Discovery News. “This diary provides for the first time an insight on this matter,” Tallet said.

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Malware hijacks Twitter accounts to send dangerous links

Twitter users in the Netherlands are being targeted by a piece of malware that hijacks their accounts, according to security vendor Trusteer.

The software vulnerability lies on the client computers of people using Twitter and not Twitter itself. Once a computer is infected, the malware injects JavaScript into the victim’s browser when they’re on their Twitter account page. The malware steals the user’s authentication token, which allows it to make calls to Twitter’s API (application programming interface) and post tweets.

Dana Tamir, Trusteer’s director of product marketing, wrote that the malware had been used in the past to steal user credentials for financial accounts but has been modified for Twitter.

The malware tweets messages in Dutch such as “Our new King William will earn even more than Beatrix. Check his salary” and “Beyonce falls during the Super Bowl concert, very funny!!!!” along with links.

Although Trusteer said it did not follow the links, it is suspected the links are malicious and aimed at infecting new users. The links are shortened URLs, making it impossible to tell where the links lead.

Hackers will send malicious links to potential victims that, if followed, will land them on a website that tries to attack the person’s web browser, looking for vulnerabilities in which to exploit and deliver malware.

“This attack is particularly difficult to defend against because it uses a new sophisticated approach to spear-phishing,” Tamir wrote. “Twitter users follow accounts that they trust. Because the malware creates malicious tweets and sends them through a compromised account of a trusted person or organization being followed, the tweets seem to be genuine.” - source

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